Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Thyroid nodules found in patients with Graves’ disease have a higher likelihood of being malignant. Management of these association is controversial.Objectives: To discuss clinical and therapeutic features of this association.Materials and methods: We report three cases of thyroid cancer occurring in Graves’ disease, treated surgically at our department.Results: There were three patients...

Objective: Our aim is to describe the epidemiological, clinical and paraclinical features of intrathyroidal parathyroid cysts (PCs). Materiel and Methods : We report 2 cases of intrathyroidal PC treated in our ENT department. Results : We report 2 cases of non-functioning intrathyroidal PCs: 2 women (22 and 45 years old). They were referred to our department for anterior neck mass lasting for an average of 13 months. They had no co...

Introduction: Diabetic neuropathy is the most common cause of neuropathy worldwide and is known to affect approximately half of all diabetic patients. It significantly impairs the quality of life of patients.Aim of the study: To establish the predictive factors of distal symmetric polyneuropathy (DSPN) in diabetic patients.Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study including 116 patients. The diagnosis of PNDS was establi...

Objective: Identify the risk factors of hypoparathyroidism (hypoPT) after Total thyroidectomy (TT).Patients and Methods: Our study is a randomised clinical trial. It enrolled patients who underwent total thyroidectomy at the department of ENT surgery at Habib Bourguiba Hospital in Sfax between November 2020 and august 2021. We studied age, gender, type of surgery, duration of surgery, vitamin D level, magnesium level, histopathological exam, inadvertent ...

Aim: The purposes of our study are to study the effect of systematic calcium and vitamin D supplementation on parathyroid glands function after total thyroidectomy.Patients and Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study, including patients undergoing total thyroidectomy. Patients were randomly divided into two groups: group 1: with prophylactic supplementation (24 patients) and group 2: without prophylactic supplementation (23 patients). For each p...

Background: The management of differentiated microcarcinomas of the thyroid (DMCT) is controversial, and ranges from simple active surveillance to total thyroidectomy with bilateral lymph node dissection and post operative adjuvant therapy. Our purpose was to determine prognostic factors to guide the surgery of DMCT.Methods: This was a retrospective study conducted from January 2000 to December 2017, involving 122 patients with DMCT who were treated surg...

Background: True thymic hyperplasia results from stressful situations such as chemotherapy. It commonly presents as an anterior mediastinal mass; cervical location is exceptional. The aim of this work is to illustrate a case of an incidental ectopic cervical thymic hyperplasia in a patient treated for Hodgkin lymphoma.Case reprt : Here we report a case of a cervical true thymic hyperplasia in a 12-year-old girl who had a Hodgkin lymphoma treated by radio...

Introduction: Hyperuricemia is a common metabolic feature in patients with metabolic syndrome.Aim: The aim of our work is to study the correlation between uric acid level and the metabolic profile in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients.Methods: This is a retrospective descriptive study of hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients followed in the endocrinology department of Hedi Chaker University Hospital of Sfax, Tunisia between 2019...

Introduction and aim: Diabetic foot (DF) is associated with increased morbimortality and cost of diabetes management. The aim of this study is to describe the epidemiological, clinical and paraclinical characteristics and follow-up outcomes of patients with diabetic foot in a Tunisian center.Methods: It is a monocentric retrospective study of 210 patients with diabetic foot followed at the endocrinology department of the Hedi Chaker Sfax University Hospi...

Introduction: Giant prolactinomas (GP), defined as prolactinomas ≥4 cm in maximum dimension, are uncommon, with reported prevalence of 2 to 3% of all prolactinomas. Aim: The aim of this study is to describe clinical and paraclinical characteristics of GP and to identify predictors of therapeutic response.Matherials and methods: A retrospective, single-center, descriptive study including 18 patients with GP followed at the end...